Neolithic artifacts, discovered by archeologists in the recent years indicate that the area of Istanbul has been inhabited for over 8,000 years.
Istanbul, under different names, was throughout centuries the capital of four great empires: Byzantine, Roman, Latin and Ottoman empire.
Istanbul is the only city in the world that lies on two continents.
Its first name was Byzantium (from the name of legendary king Byzas) gave to it in 660 BC by Megarean colonists.
Roman Emperor Constantine the Great built Constantinople on seven hills to make it match the famous seven hills of Rome.
The biggest one – the splendid Blue Mosque, an absolute must-see – is the only one in Istanbul with six minarets, the maximum number allowed.
Hagia Sophia collapsed and was rebuilt three times throughout its history.
Five times a day you can hear the call to prayer from minarets all over the city
One of the great curiosities about Istanbul is its weather
To celebrate its precious flower, Istanbul – just like Amsterdam – organizes yearly the Tulip Festival in April/May